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Requirements

Requirement management planning and process

A plan for requirements management (RMP) is essential to manage, document, analyze and track all the requirements in a project. This plan covers everything from initial information gathering to detailed product requirements that may be collected throughout the project’s lifecycle. Key aspects of an RMP include project overview, requirements gathering process, roles and responsibilities, tools, and traceability.

To manage requirements, there are several features to look for in a requirements management tool. The process typically follows the systems engineering V model, consisting of steps such as collecting initial requirements, analyzing them, defining and recording them, prioritizing them, agreeing on and approving them, tracing them to work items, and utilizing test management to verify and validate system requirements. The impact of changes is assessed, and requirements are revised and documented.

The complexity of developing smart connected products can be harnessed through a well-executed requirements management process. Utilizing a requirements management solution streamlines the process and optimizes speed to market while improving quality.

Digital requirements management is an effective way to capture, trace, analyze, and manage requirement changes. It ensures changes are tracked securely in a central location and enhances collaboration between team members. Increased transparency minimizes duplicate work and improves agility while ensuring compliance with standards.

For a requirement to be considered “good,” it should possess specific characteristics such as being testable, clear, concise, accurate, understandable, feasible and realistic, and necessary. Sets of requirements should be evaluated to ensure they are consistent and nonredundant.

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